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Lost Roman Treasure

View the Mosaics

Intro | Mosaics: Gypsy Girl | Poseidon, Oceanus, and Tethys | Eros and Psyche | Demeter |  Daedalus and Icarus  | Ariadne and Dionysus | Dionysus, Bakkha, and Nike | Silenus | Achilles | Achelous

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Daedalus and Icarus mosaic

Daedalus and Icarus
When King Minos of Crete decided to keep alive a magnificent bull that Poseidon had given him for sacrifice, the sea god punished him by having Minos's wife Pasiphae (seated at left in the mosaic) fall in love with the bull. To satisfy her desire, the architect Daedalus and his son Icarus (second from right and far right, respectively) built her a hollow cow in which she could hide and mate with the bull. Their coupling produced the half-man, half-bull Minotaur, which was shut away in the maze-like Labyrinth (upper right). Later, when Minos had Daedalus and Icarus shut up in the Labyrinth, they escaped using wings fixed to their bodies with wax. Daedalus safely reached Sicily, but Icarus, exulting in his new-found abilities, flew too close to the sun; the wax melted and he fell to his death in the sea.

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