Pre-contact Knife River Flint Spear Point
GUEST: I brought a spearhead. I found it on my folks's property out of Mandan, North Dakota, in about 1947.
APPRAISER: How old were you when you found it?
GUEST: Oh, you'd ask that.
APPRAISER: (laughing)
GUEST: (chuckles) Oh, I must have been about... Good God.(chuckles)
APPRAISER: (laughs)
GUEST: Uh, I think I was seven or eight.
APRAISER: Do you have any idea who made it, time period?
GUEST: No-- no. No.
APPRAISER: No guesses?
GUEST: No gue...(chuckles) Well, I know it's flint.
APPRAISER: Mm-hmm.
GUEST: Or I think it's flint.
APPRAISER: Okay.
GUEST: And I don't know which tribe it was made it.
APPRAISER: So, this predates tribal affiliations of any kind. So, we're going to go pre-contact period here.
GUEST: Oh, okay.
APPRAISER: So, we're going to go to about 8000 BC.
GUEST: What?
APPRAISER: (laughs) So, we're going to date this to the Archaic to Woodland period. 8000 BC at the earliest to about 1200 A.D. At this point in the pre-contact time, archaeologists are grouping Indigenous people by technology. So, the Archaic period, we're just coming out of the Ice Age. The continent's warming. The game that they're hunting is smaller, so they're readjusting to that kind of life. And then, when you get into the Woodland period, you get the introduction of pottery and the introduction of agriculture.
GUEST: Mm-hmm.
APPRAISER: So when we're dating points of any kind, we're looking at the form, we're looking at how this is made, the shape, the shape of the base. But because this doesn't fall into a specific type, we're giving it a broader range. So, the other really fun thing about this is, it's a very specific flint to North Dakota. It's called Knife River flint. It's only found in a small area along the Knife River in Western North Dakota.
GUEST: I didn't know there was a Knife River.
APPRAISER: (laughs) And the really cool thing about this......if you haven't done this, shown it to the light, it's translucent.
GUEST: Really?
APPRAISER: Mm-hmm. So, Knife River flint is very highly collectible because of the translucency, and it was highly prized by Indigenous cultures. Do you have any idea on the value?
GUEST: (laughing) No, I haven't even come close. If I can't come close on...
APPRAISER: (laughs)
GUEST: ...time-wise... I have no idea.
APPRAISER: So, conservatively, if this were to come up to auction, I would expect it to bring in the $2,000 to $4,000 range.
GUEST: Hm. Hm, that's pretty good. That's pretty good--thank you.

$2,000 - $4,000 Auction
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Understanding Our Appraisals
Executive producer Marsha Bemko shares her tips for getting the most out of ANTIQUES ROADSHOW.
Value can change: The value of an item is dependent upon many things, including the condition of the object itself, trends in the market for that kind of object, and the location where the item will be sold. These are just some of the reasons why the answer to the question "What's it worth?" is so often "It depends."
Note the date: Take note of the date the appraisal was recorded. This information appears in the upper left corner of the page, with the label "Appraised On." Values change over time according to market forces, so the current value of the item could be higher, lower, or the same as when our expert first appraised it.
Context is key: Listen carefully. Most of our experts will give appraisal values in context. For example, you'll often hear them say what an item is worth "at auction," or "retail," or "for insurance purposes" (replacement value). Retail prices are different from wholesale prices. Often an auctioneer will talk about what she knows best: the auction market. A shop owner will usually talk about what he knows best: the retail price he'd place on the object in his shop. And though there are no hard and fast rules, an object's auction price can often be half its retail value; yet for other objects, an auction price could be higher than retail. As a rule, however, retail and insurance/replacement values are about the same.
Verbal approximations: The values given by the experts on ANTIQUES ROADSHOW are considered "verbal approximations of value." Technically, an "appraisal" is a legal document, generally for insurance purposes, written by a qualified expert and paid for by the owner of the item. An appraisal usually involves an extensive amount of research to establish authenticity, provenance, composition, method of construction, and other important attributes of a particular object.
Opinion of value: As with all appraisals, the verbal approximations of value given at ROADSHOW events are our experts' opinions formed from their knowledge of antiques and collectibles, market trends, and other factors. Although our valuations are based on research and experience, opinions can, and sometimes do, vary among experts.
Appraiser affiliations: Finally, the affiliation of the appraiser may have changed since the appraisal was recorded. To see current contact information for an appraiser in the ROADSHOW Archive, click on the link below the appraiser's picture. Our Appraiser Index also contains a complete list of active ROADSHOW appraisers and their contact details and biographies.


