1832 Andrew Jackson Proclamation on Silk
GUEST: We purchased a property outside of Osage, Arkansas, back in 2000. And amongst a lot of items left there, this was there.
APPRAISER: It is "Andrew Jackson, President." This is a proclamation, and this is at a fairly important point in American history. During the Jackson's administration, there were some very heavy tariffs, and the Southerners, particularly South Carolina, was like, "Whoa, we don't like these. So we're going to pass our own law that says, 'Hey, we don't recognize that.'" Well, that was a big deal. How do you get that word out if you're Jackson, if you're sort of thinking, "Well, people have to know that this is not what I believe in." So you can't post it on social media.
GUEST: Mm-mm.
APPRAISER: What are you going to do? You're going to make a big document. And this big proclamation basically says, "Hey, South Carolina, we've got your number."
GUEST: (laughs)
APPRAISER: "Treasonous activity, and we're going to shut you down. "We're going to send in the federal troops if you don't obey this law."
GUEST: Mm...
APPRAISER: Tariffs also get renegotiated, and there is peace. But more than... more than anything else, what it does tell people is that the Union is going to stay together. And this was a big shot across the bow for any state that was going to go against the United States. And really, it was a harbinger, obviously, of 28 years later, of the beginning of the Civil War.
GUEST: Mmm.
APPRAISER: But this is Andrew Jackson standing up for the United States. So this proclamation was actually printed in 1832. The original paper proclamation was printed in Washington. So the really interesting thing about this printing is that it's not on paper. It's on silk...
GUEST: Mmm.
APPRAISER: ...which is why it has that sort of wavy appearance to it. This was printed by E. Conrad, and it was printed in New York. Then this information is sent out to all the other states. As a president, like him or hate him, he was an ardent Unionist. And if I were to place an insurance estimate on this, I would say you need to insure this for $7,000.
GUEST: (gasps) Mmm...That's really nice. Oh. Hmm... (clicks teeth) That is... great.

$7,000 - $7,000 Insurance
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Understanding Our Appraisals
Executive producer Marsha Bemko shares her tips for getting the most out of ANTIQUES ROADSHOW.
Value can change: The value of an item is dependent upon many things, including the condition of the object itself, trends in the market for that kind of object, and the location where the item will be sold. These are just some of the reasons why the answer to the question "What's it worth?" is so often "It depends."
Note the date: Take note of the date the appraisal was recorded. This information appears in the upper left corner of the page, with the label "Appraised On." Values change over time according to market forces, so the current value of the item could be higher, lower, or the same as when our expert first appraised it.
Context is key: Listen carefully. Most of our experts will give appraisal values in context. For example, you'll often hear them say what an item is worth "at auction," or "retail," or "for insurance purposes" (replacement value). Retail prices are different from wholesale prices. Often an auctioneer will talk about what she knows best: the auction market. A shop owner will usually talk about what he knows best: the retail price he'd place on the object in his shop. And though there are no hard and fast rules, an object's auction price can often be half its retail value; yet for other objects, an auction price could be higher than retail. As a rule, however, retail and insurance/replacement values are about the same.
Verbal approximations: The values given by the experts on ANTIQUES ROADSHOW are considered "verbal approximations of value." Technically, an "appraisal" is a legal document, generally for insurance purposes, written by a qualified expert and paid for by the owner of the item. An appraisal usually involves an extensive amount of research to establish authenticity, provenance, composition, method of construction, and other important attributes of a particular object.
Opinion of value: As with all appraisals, the verbal approximations of value given at ROADSHOW events are our experts' opinions formed from their knowledge of antiques and collectibles, market trends, and other factors. Although our valuations are based on research and experience, opinions can, and sometimes do, vary among experts.
Appraiser affiliations: Finally, the affiliation of the appraiser may have changed since the appraisal was recorded. To see current contact information for an appraiser in the ROADSHOW Archive, click on the link below the appraiser's picture. Our Appraiser Index also contains a complete list of active ROADSHOW appraisers and their contact details and biographies.


